[39], The first set of traffic lights was installed in Christchurch in 1930 at the intersection of Cashel and Colombo Streets. Realistically, you'll probably want to add a buffer for rest stops, gas, or food along the way. Start at the Antigua Boat Sheds, where if you're not in a rush you can hire a canoe or kayak and enjoy a relaxing meander down the Avon. This answer is: [81] The food, textiles and wood industries experienced the largest negative change at 42% whereas the electronics industry experienced the biggest fall with 16.2million less than seven years previous. It was the smallest of Dorset County Council's six districts and one of the smallest boroughs in England by population. Although important to the local economy, Christchurch is not so heavily dependent on tourism as some of its neighbours. The Mori electorate is represented by the Labour Party. [126] Hurn Bridge houses the Dorset Cricket Centre, an indoor training facility run by the Dorset Cricket Board. [123] PGG Wrightson, New Zealand's leading agribusiness, is based in Christchurch. [52] The landward end of the headland has a bank and ditch known as Double Dykes, built in about 700 BC, to protect the ancient settlement. Since 19 December 2016, CTV has operated as a web-based platform under the Star Media brand. Christchurch earthquake, 10 years on. To the north of the town the A35 connects to the A31, the major trunk road in central southern England which provides access to the M27 motorway at Southampton. [117] The Priory is in active use for worship and forms part of the Church of England Diocese of Winchester. / 43.53000S 172.62028E / -43.53000; 172.62028. ", "Police with the latest information on the mosque shootings", "Turkish man wounded in Christchurch mosque shootings has died, bringing toll to 51", "Christchurch mosque shooting: What you need to know", "Christchurch shooting: reports of multiple casualties after shooting at mosque live updates", "Live updates: Six people have reportedly been killed in Christchurch shootings near mosque", "Christchurch mosque terror attack sentencing: Gunman Brenton Tarrant planned to attack three mosques", "Jacinda Ardern on the Christchurch shooting: 'One of New Zealand's darkest days', "Christchurch shooting: Alleged gunman Brenton Tarrant's trial delayed", "Man accused of Christchurch mosque shootings pleads not guilty to 51 murder charges", "Christchurch mosque gunman jailed 'until his last gasp', "New Zealand mosque shooter given life in prison for 'wicked' crimes", "Christchurch: New Zealand city parts ways with its wizard", "The Bridge of Remembrance Christchurch city libraries", "Welcome to Christchurch's Cultural Precinct", "Architects begin to look at rebuild of Christchurch", "Rebuilding Christchurch with wood is a 'New Zealand solution', "Elevated Garden City rebuilding our beloved Christchurch for the 21st century", "Christchurch red zone cordon finally lifted", "Functional urban areas methodology and classification | Stats NZ", "Mean Daily Maximum Temperatures 19712000", "Modeling the Winter Urban Heat Island Over Christchurch, New Zealand", 10.1175/1520-0450(1981)020<0365:VKECOH>2.0.CO;2, "Summary climate information for selected New Zealand location", "Dirt, arsenic and lead polluting air in industrial Christchurch", "Open fires, old woodburners banned in Christchurch", "Christchurch, New Zealand Sunrise, sunset and daylength", "93781: Christchurch Aerodrome Aws (New Zealand)", "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census", 2018 Census place summary: Christchurch City, "Birthplace (detailed), for the census usually resident population count, 2006, 2013, and 2018 Censuses (RC, TA, SA2, DHB)", "Ethnic group (total responses), for the census usually resident population count, 2001, 2006, and 2013 Censuses (RC, TA, AU)", "Ethnic group (detailed total response level 3) by age and sex, for the census usually resident population count, 2006, 2013, and 2018 Censuses (RC, TA, SA2, DHB)", "PGG Wrightson profit lifts in tough year", "Christchurch Wineries, Wine Tasting & Vineyards New Zealand", "Will tech companies stay committed to Christchurch? Conversions have been by agribusiness companies as well as by farmers, many of whom have moved south from North Island dairying strongholds such as Taranaki and the Waikato. [36] The authority is a merger of Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole borough councils; its creation was opposed by Christchurch Council, who unsuccessfully appealed to the High Court. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. [7] In 1094 a chief minister of King William II, Ranulf Flambard, then Dean of Twynham, began the building of a priory on the site of the original mission church. without making any stops. Other agribusinesses in Christchurch have included malting, seed development and dressing, wool and meat processing, and small biotechnology operations using by-products from meat works. [12], Smuggling was one of Christchurch's most lucrative industries during the 18th and 19th centuries due to easy access to neighbouring towns and the difficult harbour entrance which acted as a barrier to customs cutters. There is a functioning tramway system in Christchurch, but as a tourist attraction; its loop is restricted to a circuit of the central city. [10], At the request of the Deans brothers whose farm was the earliest European settlement in the area the river was named after the River Avon in Scotland, which rises in the Ayrshire hills near to where their grandfather's farm was located. The first city built with this pattern was Philadelphia. [8], Christchurch became a city by Royal Charter on 31 July 1856, making it officially the oldest established city in New Zealand. The Pulse Data founders had moved from the Canterbury University engineering school to work for Wormald Inc. when they set up Pulse Data through a Management buyout of their division. Over the following 150 years alternative schemes were proposed but none were ever taken up. [77] Christchurch, in common with the rest of Dorset, has lower crime rates than average for the UK. [136][137] Another ferry crosses the Stour between Wick and the Quay just below Tuckton Bridge. distancesfrom.com can calculate the shortest distance and the fastest distance between any two cities or locations. Christchurch is the second-largest manufacturing centre in New Zealand behind Auckland, the sector being the second-largest contributor to the local economy,[127] with firms such as Anderson's making steel work for bridges, tunnels, and hydroelectric dams in the early days of infrastructure work. [8], Some time in the early 12th century, a castle was built within the town. Much of the building's stonework remains, including a rare example of a Norman chimney (one of only five in the country) and the privy which extends out across the mill stream. [62][63] The collapse of the CTV Building resulted in the majority of fatalities. A number of tertiary education institutions have campuses in Christchurch, or in the surrounding areas. A shopping area called Re:START opened on Cashel Street adjacent to Ballantyne's Department Store in October 2011. How far is Christchurch from Queenstown - driving distance - Trippy [125], Christchurch has a council run leisure centre situated at the end of Stony Lane South. [95] During the summer months it is used for free open-air concerts on Saturdays, one of the most popular being "Stompin' on the Quomps", a smooth jazz festival. Before the 2011 earthquakes, in addition to normal bus services, Christchurch also had a pioneering zero-fare hybrid bus service, the Shuttle, in the inner city. [6] In around 890 AD, Alfred the Great considered Twynham to be of such strategic importance that, with the threat of invasion by the Danes, he made it a burh and defensive walls were erected around the town. The borough boundaries stretched to Hurn Forest in the north encompassing Bournemouth Airport and eastwards along the coast as far as Walkford. The TranzAlpine service is primarily a tourist service and carries no significant commuter traffic. A second aerodrome opened at Hurn in 1944 which became Bournemouth Airport. Some of these suburbs may also be considered subdivisions of larger suburbs. The median income was $32,900, compared with $31,800 nationally. The local bus service, known as Metro,[178] is provided by Environment Canterbury. 50,229 people (16.5%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The secondary schools share a sixth form, with the three sites providing different courses. At a Glance. On 13 February 2017, two bush fires started on the Port Hills. Periodically there are food fairs and a French market in the town. The citys port is Lyttelton, a natural deepwater anchorage (7 miles [11 km] southeast) to which it is linked by rail and road tunnels through the Port Hills. Christchurch is also home to several single sex private church schools, some of them of the traditional English public school type. UK Driving Distance Calculator, calculates the Distance and Driving Directions between two addresses, places, cities, villages, towns or airports in UK. [example needed], Historically, most cinemas were grouped around Cathedral Square.[136]. [187] Today, Orion owns and operates the local distribution network servicing the city, with electricity fed into it from two Transpower substations at Islington and Bromley. This distance and driving directions will also be displayed on an interactive map labeled as Distance Map and Driving Directions UK. [41], In 1947, New Zealand's worst fire disaster occurred at Ballantyne's Department Store in the inner city, with 41 people killed in a blaze which razed the rambling collection of buildings. Cropping has always been important in the surrounding countryside. flight distance is 1,329 miles. The Canterbury Association, which settled the Canterbury Plains, named the city after Christ Church, Oxford. [55][56], Nearly six months later, on Tuesday 22 February 2011, a second earthquake measuring magnitude 6.3 struck the city at 12:51 pm. Local bars often host smaller bands and dancing and exhibitions take place throughout the town centre.[92]. Once the town's workhouse, the Red House contains permanent and temporary exhibitions pertaining to local history, costume, geology, natural history and archaeology. The castle once dominated the town but now lies in ruins and only a couple of the keep walls remain. [97][98] The old power station in Bargates, owned by Scottish and Southern Energy, housed the Museum of Electricity. [87] Untreated, naturally filtered water is sourced, via more than 50 pumping stations surrounding the city, from aquifers emanating from the foothills of the Southern Alps. It consists of a large number of islands, estimated around 700, mainly remnants of a larger land mass now beneath the sea. were promoted as champions to Hampshire League One in 1938, 1948 and 1986, and in 1970, became the first team to win the Bournemouth Senior Cup three times in succession. There are usually buskers around the town square, and Christchurch also hosts the World Buskers Festival in January each year. The new settlement was laid out in a grid pattern centred on Cathedral Square; during the 19th century there were few barriers to the rapid growth of the urban area, except for the Pacific to the east and the Port Hills to the south. The area is 3,477 hectares (34.77km2; 13.42sqmi) (2010) in size,[63] and lies mainly to the north of the district, with portions surrounding the fringes of the Christchurch/Highcliffe-on-Sea urban area. [73] Some 28.18% have no formal qualifications but 16.63% have a level 4 qualification or above (first or higher degree, HNC, HND, NVQ levels 4 or 5). The high-quality local wine in particular has increased the appeal of Canterbury and Christchurch to tourists.[126]. Over time Ngi Tahu would develop a large p based around Kaiapoi, which was a major centre for the trade of pounamu. There are four single-sex state schools: Shirley Boys' High School, Christchurch Boys' High School, Avonside Girls' High School and Christchurch Girls' High School. [104] Summer in the city is mostly warm, but is often moderated by a sea breeze from the north-east. [32] The 1888 earthquake caused the highest 7.8 metres of the Christchurch Cathedral spire to collapse. On 15 March 2019, two consecutive mass shootings occurred in a terrorist attack on two mosques in Christchurch, New Zealand. Asian and British Asian make up the next largest group with 0.25% of the local population, followed by Chinese, 0.16%, black, 0.13% and 0.11% from other ethnic groups. The tram route extension was nearly complete when the February 2011 earthquake struck. Later came Savannah and Adelaide, before Christchurch. [29], Much development with a large increase in housing occurred from the mid-18th century. CTV was first formed in 1991 and ceased broadcasting on 16 December 2016. This ferry was running before the bridge was built in 1882 and was then, the only crossing below Iford. Television broadcasts began in Christchurch on 1 June 1961 with the launch of channel CHTV3, making Christchurch the second New Zealand city (behind Auckland) to receive regular television broadcasts. Miles (mi): is also the unit of length which is rarely used and is equal to 1.60934 kilometers. Vatican City (/ v t k n / ()), officially Vatican City State (Italian: Stato della Citt del Vaticano; Latin: Status Civitatis Vatican), is a landlocked independent country, city-state, microstate, and enclave within Rome, Italy. The New Forest National Park in Hampshire borders the green belt to the east of the borough in Burton parish. The eastern portion crosses the narrower of two branches of the River Avon that pass through the town and features five low round-headed arches. 2014-11-13 13:30:31. Although its magnitudeabout 6.3was less than that of the 2010 quake, it caused greater devastation, in part because its epicentre was at a relatively shallow depth and was located close to the city and because it struck in the middle of the day. Christchurch Airport is located in Harewood, 12 kilometres (7.5mi) to the north-west of the city centre. The Main North Line railway travels northwards via Kaikura to Picton and is served by the Coastal Pacific scheduled passenger train while the Main South Line heads to Invercargill via Dunedin and was used by the Southerner until its cancellation in 2002. [104] At the end of High Street is Church Street which contains Church Hatch, a Grade II* listed Georgian residence. [123] Established in 1885 the club was a founding member of the Hampshire Football Association in 1887. Distance between Corpus Christi, TX and Skidmore, TX Free online area converter - converts between 40 units of area, including square meter [m^2], square kilometer [km^2], square centimeter [cm^2], square millimeter [mm^2], etc. Christchurch (/krastrt/; Mori: tautahi) is the largest city in the South Island of New Zealand and the seat of the Canterbury Region. [84], In 2008, Christchurch attracted some 837,000 staying visitors and 792,000 day visitors, and tourism generated 76million for the local economy.

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