Boris and Gleb were canonized in the 11th-12th centuries as martyrswho resisted evil. As she was a woman, she disguised herself as an eunuch. living in peace under Constantine's rule, built a church there, Capiton was sent by Constantine to help Epherius, but on the way to Constantinople his ship was eventually looted and he was drowned by pagans, 14 February27 FebruaryCheese-fare Week () , 11 May24 May5th Week after Pascha 5- , 19 September2 October17th Week after Pentecost 17- , 5 July18 July6th Week after Pentecost 6- , Constantine and David were sons of Theodore and Anna, daughter of the Khan who became his wife after the death of Thedore's previous one; wondermakers. Category:Female saints of medieval Russia - Wikipedia John of Kronstadt was canonized onlyrecently, in 1990. Matrona alwayswelcomed people, healed them and gave them advice. She died in 1952, and in 1999 she was canonized asaint. c. 1900. A fierce and proud woman who protected her young son and . As a courtesy to others, please bring headphones or earbuds to enjoy the mobile tour. Each of these saints has unique roles in the life of the Church, and each of them is important to understand. This list of Russian saints includes the saints canonized by the Russian Orthodox Church and the Russian saints canonized by other Eastern Orthodox Churches. This blind righteous woman remains one of Russias most popular folk saints, to whom people pray during illness or hard times. Together with Macrina, he tended to his mother in her last days. (PHOTOS), Why does this Muscovite artist make religious graffiti? Justice Canonization takes place under different time and reason; for example in the same day when the translation of the relics is accompanied by a wonder, or only several centuries later. She followed in the footsteps of her sister Hereswith. Saint Basil the Great was born in the year 330 at Caesarea, a city of Cappadocia. His male ancestors had been priests for more than three centuries. Olga of Kyiv, consort of Igor, second ruler of the Rurikid dynasty, is today recognised as one of Eastern Orthodoxy's greatest saints. How did the Russian Orthodox Church survive 70 years of atheism in the USSR? On February 25, 1856, she converted to Orthodoxy with the name Alexandra, and married Grand Duke Nikolai Nikolaevitch, the brother of Emperor Alexander II. Continue with Recommended Cookies. The office of canonization is usually the last prayer to the departed (parastasa, pannychis, lity) and first prayer to the saint (all-night vigil, moleben, megalynarion). Father Sergius, who wielded tremendous authority, was the first elder in Russian history to depart this world as a simple monk, one whom the powers-that-be came to for advice. SEARCH GIFTS. The convent was founded in 1908 by Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna (sister of Alexandra Feodorovna, the last Empress of Russia both of whom are counted among the Russian New Martyrs) to assist sick, wounded, and maimed soldiers in their recovery, and to provide for the needs of the poor and orphans. Those who lived in the nunnery were required to study scriptures and copy manuscripts. Logically, the Russian Church overlept the myriad of martyrs died during severe Christian persecutions. He was ready to listen to anyone, to help anyone. A deceased righteous person who has contributed to the spread of Orthodoxy, faithfully served God, and worked miracles or become a martyr for the Christian faith can be elevated to sainthood by the Russian Orthodox Church (ROC). [18], A traditionally practique in the Orthodox canonization is to add saint titles before the name of the saint. ", , C, , -, , 5- . Her head is venerated in a church near Thessalonika. Apollo [16], The council from 1917 to 1918 also reviewed the practique of canonization, and can be viewed as a continuation of de-bureaucratization of the Synod. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Hilda was born into a royal household in Britain. A Guide to Women's Headcoverings in the Orthodox Church Little by little, the priest turned into a star so much so that it was he who laid to rest Alexander III after the tsars premature death. The harmony of this model community of women was unspoiled by anger, jealousy, hatred, or pride. Basil and St. Gregory January 11 Icon of the Mother of God of Elets January 12 St. Tatiana of Rome, and Those Who Suffered With Her January 12 Icon of the Mother of God of the Akathist January 12 Eleazar became hermit; prophesied the failed German raid of 1480; cured people, Hieromonk of the Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery; founded the St. Nicholas Monastery, Archbishop of Rostov and Yaroslav; relative of, Hieromonk; student of Euphrosyne of Pskov; founded the St. Peter and Paul Monastery on the island within the High Pskovian Lake, Hegumen, Matthew to the world; took monastic vows at the Nikolayevsky Klobukovsky Monastery; founded the Trinity Kalyazinsky Monastery, named after boyar and future henoch Ivan Kolyaga; built churches, Hegumen; took monastic vows at the Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery, follower of Kirill of Belozersk; in late years founded the Bozheozersky Saviour Monastery; once when, 41st Metropolitan of all Rus, 3rd Metropolitan of Moscow; hegumen of the, Henoch of Moscow; hermit in the area around, Ephraim, known to the world Eustathius; became monk at the Kalyazinsky Monastery; took monastic vows at the Savvo-Vishersky Monastery and cloistered himself by the Ilmen Lake, where he founded the Perekamsky Monastery, Once when hearing a voice by the Yakhroma River and seeing a Dormition of the Mother of God icon on a tree, became monk at the Kiev Caves Monastery; returned and founded the Kosma of Yakhroma Monastery, Founded the Karakhovsky Monastery in Novgorod, Founded the Presentation Monastery in Tver, At early age, influenced by his mother and future nun, moved to Veliky Ustyug and stayed near the Dormition church; Fool for Christ, wondermaker; healed Maria, wife of Prince Theodore the Red, Serbian henoch who moved to Russia; became monk at the Snetogorsky Monastery in Pskov, then moved near the Tolva River with assistance of Euphrosyne of Pskov and finally near the Krypets Lake; built the St. John church; healed, Metropolitan of Kiev; became archimandrite of the Holy Trinity Monastery of Vilnius; shortly before another one of the seemingly endless Tatar raids stayed in Kiev and ordered the people to secure themselves; they found him near the altar headless, This page was last edited on 9 September 2022, at 21:42. What is the Scriptural and Patristic evidence for this tradition, and why is it important? ", " 38. He was baptized by Bishop Dianios. The Russian Orthodox Church has venerated him as a saint. [11], The majority of saints were canonized in the period between 1550 and 1721, including around 123 local and 23 church-wide saints. The local canonization is performed in either one church or monastery, or in one eparchy, by the local episcope with the approval of the Metropolitan or Patriarch and the highest church organ, to honour one person or people who are better known in a particular region. After his ordination, he lived in the town of Tobolsk, where he worked in the Holy Trinity monastery. 6:2 (Carry Each Other's Burdens), 2023.08.13. More than 5,000 saints are venerated in the Russian Orthodox Church, and more than half are saints specific only to the Russian Church. Public domain Follow Russia Beyond on Facebook The Russian Orthodox Church reveres many righteous people as. How does one become an Orthodox saint? She prayed for people in their desperate times. The Feast of All Saints of Russia, also known as The Feast Day of All Russian Saints Resplendent in the Russian land (Russian: , ), is a day of remembrance celebrated in the Russian Orthodox Church on the second Sunday after Pentecost.It is dedicated to all Russian Orthodox saints: those who are canonized, and . The new Soviet regime was even more hostile towards the Church and religion than the Russian Provisional Government. After the Fall of Constantinople in 1453 the wish for autonomity gradually increased. Heads of Church, Ephraim and Basilius were sent to Chersonesos to spread Christianity; Ephraim was beheaded by Scythian pagans; Basilius resumed enlightening people, but was expelled and cloistered himself into a cave, when once he made alive a person with blessed water and the people there took baptism; he was stoned to death by Jews, Eugenius, Elpidius and Agaphodorus were episcopes in the Dardanelles, who moved to Chersonesus, but were martyred the same way as Basilius; Epherius moved to Chersonesus, and with respect and provide attribution on the Russian Orthodox Cathedral of St.John the Baptist of Washington DC. In 1897, Anastasia organized several specialized hospitals to deal with and avert an epidemic of typhus in Kiev. Marfo-Mariinsky Convent - Wikipedia Saint Xenia of Petersburg is one of the most famous Russian Orthodox female saints. As a result of her zealous yet maternal instruction of her children, five of them are commemorated as saints on the Church calendar: Sts. Vengence of God Every day people gothere seeking her help, protection and healing. She was canonized as the first Kyivan saint of the Orthodox Church and is the patron saint of widows and converts. 7 most venerated Russian saints - Russia Beyond 5 Russian rulers who became Orthodox saints - Russia Beyond Saint John of Kronstadt is a Russian Orthodox priest. They include Saint Hilda, Saint Catherine of Alexandria, and Saint Xenia of Petersburg. Female Orthodox Saints - Women in Christ Martyred On January 24 of this year, the Holy Protection Convent in Kiev celebrated the glorification its founder, St. Anastasia (Grand Duchess Alexandra Petrovna Romanova), as a locally-venerated saint. During her reign, Pulcheria built several churches dedicated to the Theotokos. [15] Furthermore, a future Council was expected to address questions regarding the gradual change to the traditional pre-Petrine system, but the date was always postponed until the revolutions. 1890's Materials: Oil on gessoed wood Price: SOLD! Justice of God Greek churches keep her feast on May 30, along with her husband Saint Basil the Elder and her mother-in-law, Saint Macrina the Elder. Following her baptism, Olga took the name Elen. Olga was the wife of the Kievan Rus Prince Igor, the son of the Varangian Prince Rurik who, legend has it . Olga of Kiev Olga ( Church Slavonic: ; [2] [a] Old Norse: Helga; [3] c. 890-925 - 11 July 969) [4] was a regent of Kievan Rus' for her son Sviatoslav from 945 until 960. . . She served as the abbess for three decades. Soon, beggars flocked to his house. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. We dishonor the Holy Mothers and women saints of the Church. Click here to find out more. Two iconic women, one in the Orthodox tradition, and one from the Avant-Garde. Together they founded a monastery for women. After canonization, the saint is usually listed in the Menologium. Psalm 90 Women in the Orthodox Church During surgical procedures, she worked as a surgeons assistant. LITURGICAL. Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch and All the East. She also encouraged daily prayer. info(at)museumofrussianicons.org. However, her figure is devoid of religious imagery and presents a minimalist image of the female body, formally posed but lacking identity. List of Russian saints (until 15th century) - Wikipedia 2023.08.20. She was the daughter of a martyr and the daughter-in-law of Macrina the Elder. The formation of the Russian Tsardom under Ivan IV in 1547 and Metropolitan Macarius' Menologion made way for two so-called Macarius Councils in 1547 and 1549. Saint Seraphim of Sarov, Russian Svyatoy Serafim Sarovsky, original name Prokhor Moshnin, (born July 19, 1759, Kursk, Russiadied Jan. 2, 1833, Sarov Monastery, Tambov; canonized 1903; feast day January 2), Russian monk and mystic whose ascetic practice and counseling in cases of conscience won him the title starets (Russian: "spiritual teacher"). the Russian Orthodox Church established its first mission church in North America on Kodiak Island. Abstaining from Evil . Because Igors son Svyatoslav was still a minor, Olga became regent of the grand principality of Kyiv from 945 to 964. 3 fascinating miracles the Russian Orthodoxy believes in Prayed night and day with tears, keeping a strict fast. When Prince Vladimir died, the oldest of the brothers, Svyatopolk, proclaimed himself Grand Prince and occupied the throne. The Monastery of Whitby was established in 657. Orthodox Female Saints Icons | monastiriaka.gr New Martyr). The following titles are listed here and in the sister page:[20][21]. Another factor in the rapid growth of canonizations was the progressed hagiological and hagiographical researches between the 2nd half of the 19th century and the early 20th century in Russia. Saint Seraphim of Sarov | Miracle Worker, Spiritual Teacher & Recluse Miracles accompanied Matrona even before she was born. In her childhood Matrona was surrounded by saints. Russia Beyond presents the most popular ones. Saint Olga of Kyiv is Ukraine's patron saint of both defiance and vengeance Life for the sisters of the Convent followed the Rule of the Studion Monastery a strict and selfless life of prayer and work. Argueing Medicine With time they were considered to beprotectors of Russia. . Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. St Bassian recognized her as such and assisted her in establishing a monastery. Debt There are non-Biblical writings of the time that suggests that there were female deacons and that some were tortured and/or martyred because of their title. The Canonization column may list both local and church-wide canonizations; the question mark means the unknown date, but definite canonization, and a simple date without the type of canonization in brackets means the doubtful type of canonization. The veneration of Seraphim of Sarov began during his lifetime, but he was canonized only in 1903, at the initiative of Nicholas II, who hoped that the saint would provide him with a male heir. After his death, Vasilys remains were buried on Red Square in the Cathedral of the Intercession of the Most Holy Theotokos which these days you might know better as St Basils Cathedral, though it's not an official name. Hermit and monk; 6th episcope of Novgorod; performed several wonders; helped building churches, Hieromonks; Kuksha could cast out demons, reduce rain and dry out lakes, beheaded by, Hegumen of the Caves; then episcope of Chernigov; pupil of, Konstantin and his sons brought Christianity to the pagans of, 15th Grand Prince of Kiev; benevolent, devout, magnanimous, 16th Prince of Novgorod; built churches and cathedrals, helped the poor, Grand Prince of Kiev and Chernigov, baptized Gabriel, tonsured George, Wondermaker from Rome who came to Novgorod not knowing a single word of Russian; established the, 9th episcope of the Caves, then of Novgorod, 17th Metropolitan of Kiev, Metropolitan of all Rus, Henoch of the Caves; regretted that he did not donate his possession to the poor, and repented, Monk of the Caves; fought against his fleshly passions most of his life, once during Great Lent grabbed himself shoulder-long into the soil, Last episcope of Novgorod; enlightened deceitful people in difficult times; prevented feuds, Hermit; became benevolent after his greed, At age twelve Predslava took monastic vows and became henochness; opened the Saviour-Euphrosyne Nunnery; owner of the, Prince of several principalities and Grand Prince of Vladimir; known for his piety, Monk, then presbyter; established the Holy Trinity Monastery in the future city of, Prince of Belgorod, Novgorod and Smolensk; known for his devoutness and benevolence, well-doer and enlightener, 5th episcope of Turov, in the last years henoch; one of the first and finest theologians and writers of the Rus', "the Russian, Henoch; travellers seeing his relics spotted on his left hand a wound perforated by a spear, and on his right hand a, Henoch of the Caves, then hermit and episcope of Turov, Henoch; icon painter of Caves; companion of, Monk and icon-painter; justified by a miracle and acquitted against the charges leveled against him, Henoch of the Khutynsk Monastery, pupil of Barlaam; refused his succession and founded the Dymsky Monastery, Episcope of Vladimir and Suzdal, monk of the Caves, then hegumen and episcope of the Nativity Monastery of Vladimir; chronicler, author of the Kiev Caves Lavra, Prince and Princess of Murom, tonsured David and Euphrosynia; saintly married couple, an ideal of the family love and fidelity; wondermakers, Pupil of Abraham; known for his meekness and Christian love, Soldier; the Mother of God appeared to him during prayer and ordered him to free his people from, until 1st half of the 17th century (local), Prince of Vladimir, who during Battle of the Sit River was martyred by Tartar Mongols, Princess; founded the John the Baptist Monastery and became first hegumeness; killed by her stepson; a wonder happened when from an icon above her grave scattered myron, Princess, daughter of Mstislav the Brave, Mother of, Prince Rimund of Litovsk, baptized Lavr, or Lavrentius, then monk after persecutions by his blood-and-guts pagan father, king, Theoduliya was Princess of Chernigov, elder daughter of Mihael Vsevolodovich; after tonsure took the name Euphrosynia, then hegumeness of the Intercession Monastery, which soon became the leading nunnery in Russia, Svyatoslav Vsevolodovich, Grand Prince of Vladimir, Prince of other principalities, son of, Henoch of the Khutyn Monastery, founded by Barlaam; after his death and refused succession after Anthony became third hegumen, then founded the Robeika Monastery, Prince of Novgorod and Grand Prince of Vladimir; military hero famous for the, Prince of Ryazan; tortured by Muslim Mongols after he refused to convert from his "pagan" belief to, Preacher and writer of the Caves; then episcope of Vladimir; fought against pagan superstition; foresaw the Wrath of God, Landowner before tonsure to monkhood; founded the Archangel Michael Monastery, Princess of Litovsk; then nun at the Saint Peter and Paul Nunnery in Novgorod, Prince of Uglich; benevolent, built towns, churches, hospitals and hospices, In his early years became henoch, then episcope of Rostov; founded the Trinity Monastery in Beloozero and the Boris and Gleb Church in Rostov; enlightened pagan Finnish tribes; conciliated princes, Episcope of Polotsk, then Tver; brother of Alexander Nevsky; buried, As episcope of Murom he helped people, but after calumny he had to fly to Ryazan, which he arrived by swimming the Oka on his cloak and using his rod as a paddle, Hegumens who together with 27 henochs, women and children died by fire in the two monasteries, which were set on fire by Germans as a revenge of the unsuccessful raid on Pskov, Prince Theodore Rostislavich the Black of Yaroslav, Mozhaisk and Smolensk was given the poor town Mozhaisk, which he significantly restored; at the time he fought alongside the Khan, Prince of Pskov who made the city independent from, Prince of Bryansk; then founded the Peter and Paul Monastery there and became henoch, Student of Sergius of Radonezh; helped to build the Life-giving Trinity church and kellions, Former soldier; after heavy head injury became henoch of the Caves, Athanasius "The Iron Staff" and Theodosius were students of Sergius of Radonezh; settled at the edge of Novgorod, in, Student of Sergius; became hermit and cloistered himself on the River Pisma; met and became pupil of Pavel Obnorsky; founded a monastery, Barlaam was cell-attendant of Metropolitan Aleksy, founded the Vladychny Monastery of Serpukhov; Gedeon was brother of Barlaam, Maria Dmitrievna of Pskov, granddaughter of Alexander Nevsky and daughter of his son, 10th episcope of Vladimir, 27th Metropolitan of Kiev (Moscow cathedra), Metropolitan of all Rus Maximus ruled in a time when weak Byzantine Emperor, 10th archbishop of Novgorod and Pskov; in late years hermit at the Annunciation Monastery, Grand Prince of Vladimir and Prince of Tver; killed by Mongol-Tatars, 11th episcope of Vladimir, 28th Metropolitan of Kiev (Moscow cathedra), Metropolitan of all Rus; stern and talented orator who achieved some privileges for the clergy by the Horde; foresaw the rise of Moscow under, Prince of Starodub; brutally martyred by Tatars, Schema-monks and parents of Sergius of Radonezh, Princess of Tver, her ancestors include the martyrs Mikhail of Chernigov and Vasilko of Rostov, wife of Michael of Tver; was twice canonized as a holy protectress of women who suffer the loss of relatives, having lost almost all her relatives due to wars with the, 29th Metropolitan of Kiev (Moscow cathedra), Metropolitan of all Rus, 12th archbishop of Novgorod, at early age escaped from home and took the monastic vows at the Adolescent Monastery of Tver; after recommendation of his parents moved to, until 2nd half of the 17th century (local), 2nd episcope of Suzdal; benevolent, built a hospital, enlightened pagan, Student of Sergius; known for his meekness; after becoming hieromonk moved to Kostroma, at the border of the towns, 4th episcope of Suzdal, 30th Metropolitan of Kiev (Moscow cathedra), Metropolitan of all Rus; boyar Fyodor Byakont after a dream was tonsured at the, Anastasia (Vassa), daughter of a Tverian boyar; since her early years wished to become a nun, so after the death of her rich husband freed serfs, gave her property to the church and the poor, and took the vows at a nunnery in Galich, Student of Sergius of Radonezh; recluse on the banks of the, until 2nd half of the 16th century (local), Jakob Ignatyev took the monastic vows at the Nativity Monastery; became hegumen as Pachomius at the restored Tsar Konstantin Monastery outside Vladimir; then founded a new monastery in Nerekhta, near Kostroma; once during blessing of the water cured a man suffering drinking bout; several wonders happened after his death, Archbishop of Suzdal, 34th Metropolitan of Kiev (Moscow cathedra), Metropolitan of all Rus; in his early years lived in a cave at a high coast of the River Wolga, outside Nizhny Novgorod; later founded the Ascension Monastery; fought against the heretic sect Strigolniki and defeated it in Pskov with the power of his words; after his return from Constantinople was detained by, One of the first teachers and cell-attendants of Sergius of Radonezh; known for his meekness, Prince of Moscow, Grand Prince of Vladimir; war hero; the first Prince of Moscow to openly challenge Mongol authority in Russia, famous for the, Student of Sergius of Radonezh; cloistered himself into an oak forest, where he built a kellion on the fens, then a monastery, and became hegumen; known for his benevolence, late 17th century early 18th century (local), Son of a rich merchant, tonsured in his early years at a monastery; companion of Sergius of Radonezh; founded the, Episcope of Rostov; known for his erudition and elocution, fought against Marcian's heretic, Son of a rich family; despite his later poverty, helped the poor and blessed his insulters; Fool for Christ, Student of Sergius of Radonezh; founded the monastery in, Students of Sergius of Radonezh; founded a monastery in Avnega; both were killed by Tatars and the monastery was looted and destroyed, Former rich person turned Fool-for-Christ, wondermaker, Archbishop of Rostov; student of Sergius of Radonezh; founder and first hegumen of the, Missionary, credited with the conversion of the, Icon writer; student of Sergius of Radonezh; wrote icons on walls of churches and cathedrals such as the, Henochs and hegumens; students of Dionysius; preached Christianity to the pagans of, Student of Jakob of the Iron Pinery, toiler and novice of the Iron Pinery Monastery; founded the Bryleyevsky Monastery, Hermit of the Paisiyev and Nikolayev Monastery, Presbyter and first hegumen of the Spaso-Eleazarovsky Monastery, 1st and 2nd hegumens of the Boris and Gleb Monastery, respectively; Theodore at late years founded the St. Nicholas Monastery, Henochs of the Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery, Cornelis was henoch of the Valaam Monastery; preached Christianity to the pagans by the, Probably Greeks from Constantinople; probably students of Lazarius of Murmansk; founded the John the Baptist Monastery near, Monks of the Savvin Monastery, near Tver; Euphrosyne healed, Son of a Novgorodian cleric; student of Sergius of Radonezh; cook of a monastery, then writer; per the recommendation of Vladimir the Brave, founded the Vysotsky Monastery and became hegumen there; when his namesake became his successor, went to the Constantinople Monastery, while resuming work and helping at the Vysotsky Monastery, such as directing henochs to that monastery, Founded the Dormition Monastery by the Olonki River in Kargopol, Wife of Simeon, Prince of Vyazemsk; he and Juliana were murdered by Yuri, Prince of Smolensk, during a banquet; after escaping and returning, he repented for his sins; wonders happened near her grave, 31st Metropolitan of Kiev (cathedra based in Moscow), Metropolitan of all Rus; united the churches of the, Student of Sergius of Radonezh; moved for a time to Vologda and founded there a monastery, but returned; ascetic, wore rags, One of the first students of Sergius of Radonezh; hegumen of the soon-to-be lavra; after persuasion of Prince, Grand Princess Eudoxia of Moscow, tonsured Euphrosyne; after the death of Dmitry Donskoy built in his palace the, Episcope of Tver; born to a rich family, after their death gave the estate to the poor, freed his serfs; went to the Kiev Caves; known for his deep silence and his virtue, wondermaking, healing; became, Henochs; founded the Theophilos Dormition Monastery, Theophilos was hegumen, Jakob builder, Slav from Mount Athos; archimandrit of the, Student of Sergius of Radonezh; was sent to the Vysotsky Monastery in Vysotsky; then moved back to Radonezh and after Sergius' death became hegumen; restored the monastery after, Student of Sergius of Radonezh; took monastic vows at the Nativity Monastery on the Wolga, then moved to the Trinity Monastery; after searching a place for isolation finally stayed by the River Nurma, where he built a kellion; built the Pavlo-Obnorsky Church, 35th Metropolitan of Kiev (cathedra based in Moscow), Metropolitan of all Rus; assisted people in difficult times of Tatar terror, Euthymius founded the St. Nicholas Monastery; Anthony and Felix were righteous and devout posadniks of Novgorod, Hegumen; founded five monasteries and one nunnery by the Glushitsa River, built the Intercession Church; icon-writer, 3rd, 4th and 5th episcopes of Perm; enlightened wild, Henoch and pastor; after the death of his parents gave his property to the poor, freed serfs and went to the Nativity Monastery near, Became monk at Sergius of Radonezh's Monastery; cloistered himself into the, Henoch of the Pechersky Ascension Monastery; ascetic; built by the, Henoch of the Valaam Monastery; when travelling to the Athon opened a monastery at the North; after storm moved to the, Archbishop of Rostov; founded the Trinity-Sergiev Varnitsky Monastery, Monk of the Klopsky Monastery; ascetic and Fool-for-Christ; prophet and fortuneteller, Son of Prince Dmitry Vasilyevich of Zaozersk; took monastic vows at the Kamenny Monastery; wondermaker, Student of Dionysius of the River Glushitsa; Amphilochius as hegumen; hermit by the, Archbishop of Novgorod; John at early age went to the, Hegumen of the Uspensko-Nikolayevsky Monastery of Galich, Pillar saint; founded the Savvo-Vishersky Monastery, 38th and last Metropolitan of Kiev (cathedra based in Moscow), Metropolitan of all Rus; at early age became monk at a monastery at the village Unorozh, near Galich, then moved to the, Vasily, son of boyars; preached Christianity to the pagans of the North (now in, Archbishop of Rostov and Yaroslav; archimandrit of the, Archbishop of Novgorod; hegumen of the Otinskaya Monastery; restored the Dmitriev Monastery of Novgorod; prevented assassination of Grand Prince Vasily II of Moscow by conspirators; founded and built several churches, Monk of the Kamenny Monastery; hermit by the Kushta River, when meeting Alexander of the Kushta River moved to the coast of the River Syanzhemki; after students came to him founded the Feast of Ascension Monastery, Presbyter Isidore and with him 72 Orthodox Christians were martyred in the German-occupied city of, Tverdislov means firm word person; Ascetic from, Parfeny took the monastic vows and became Paphnutius; spiritual son of Nikita of Serpukhov, who was student of Sergius of Radonezh; hegumen of the Intercession Monastery; left to the forest where the Paphnutius of Borovsk Monastery was founded; known for his benevolence, Hermit of Belomorye near a chapel; once wanted to be stranded on the Solovetsky Islands, met, Monk; known to the world Alexey, took monastic vows at the Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery; founder and first hegumen of the Alexandro-Oshevensky Monastery, Matthew, son of Dionysius of Rostov; Macarius later became presbyter of a monastery, Henoch; when meeting ven.

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